symmetric power - Maple Help
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DEtools

  

symmetric_power

  

calculate the symmetric power of a differential equation or operator

 

Calling Sequence

Parameters

Description

Examples

Calling Sequence

symmetric_power(L, m, domain)

symmetric_power(eqn, m, dvar)

Parameters

L

-

differential operator

m

-

positive integer

domain

-

list containing two names

eqn

-

homogeneous linear differential equation

dvar

-

dependent variable

Description

• 

The input L is a differential operator. The output of this procedure is a linear differential operator M of minimal order such that for every set of m solutions  of L the product  is a solution of .

• 

The argument domain describes the differential algebra. If this argument is the list , then the differential operators are notated with the symbols  and . They are viewed as elements of the differential algebra   where  is the field of constants.

• 

If the argument domain is omitted then the differential specified by the environment variable _Envdiffopdomain is used. If this environment variable is not set then the argument domain may not be omitted.

• 

Instead of a differential operator, the input can also be a linear homogeneous differential equation having rational function coefficients. In this case the third argument must be the dependent variable.

• 

This function is part of the DEtools package, and so it can be used in the form symmetric_power(..) only after executing the command with(DEtools). However, it can always be accessed through the long form of the command by using DEtools[symmetric_power](..).

Examples

(1)

(2)

To illustrate formally the meaning of the output of this command, consider a general second order ODE

(3)

The nth symmetric_power of ODE is another ODE having for a solution the nth power of the solution of ODE. For example, the solution of ODE can be written - formally - using the Maple DESol command; dsolve represents it that way:

(4)

where in the above DESol(...) represents any linear combination of two independent solutions of ODE. The first symmetric power of ODE is then ODE itself (has for solution sol^1) and, for instance, for the second and third symmetric powers of ODE we have

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

See Also

DEtools/symmetric_product

diffop

 


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