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The first example illustrates how the Rosenfeld_Groebner command splits a system of differential equations into a system representing the general solution and systems representing the singular solutions.
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![[-y(x)+x*(diff(y(x), x))+(diff(y(x), x))^2+diff(z(x), x), (diff(y(x), x))^3+2*(diff(y(x), x))^2*x-(diff(y(x), x))*y(x)+(diff(y(x), x))*x^2+z(x)-y(x)*x], [3*(diff(y(x), x))^2+4*x*(diff(y(x), x))-y(x)+x^2]](/support/helpjp/helpview.aspx?si=7387/file07247/math199.png)
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![[6*(diff(y(x), x))*y(x)+2*(diff(y(x), x))*x^2-9*z(x)+7*y(x)*x+2*x^3, 27*z(x)^2-18*z(x)*y(x)*x-4*z(x)*x^3-4*y(x)^3-y(x)^2*x^2], [3*y(x)+x^2, 27*z(x)-9*y(x)*x-2*x^3]](/support/helpjp/helpview.aspx?si=7387/file07247/math206.png)
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To obtain the characterizable differential ideal representing the general solution alone, we can proceed as follows.
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It is sometimes the case that the radical differential ideal
generated by S is prime. This can be proved by exhibiting a ranking for which the characteristic decomposition of P consists of only one orthonomic characterizable differential ideal.
Before computing a representation of P with respect to the ranking of R, it may be useful to proceed as follows. Search for a ranking for which the characteristic decomposition is as described above. Assign J this computed characteristic decomposition. Then call Rosenfeld_Groebner with J as fourth parameter.
With such a fourth parameter, whatever the ranking of R is, the computed representation of P consists of only one characterizable differential ideal.
If J consists of a single non-orthonomic component or has more than one characterizable component, Rosenfeld_Groebner uses the information to avoid unnecessary splittings.
The example below illustrates this behavior for Euler's equations for an incompressible fluid in two dimensions.
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