Our website is currently undergoing maintenance, which may result in occasional errors while browsing. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause and are working swiftly to restore full functionality. Thank you for your patience.
Using x-rays to peer into the human body was a major milestone in modern medicine. Wilhelm Röntgen(German ,1845-1923) discovered the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that he called “x-rays”. X-ray wavelengths range from 0.1 to 10 Angstroms compared to 4000 to 7000 Angstroms for visible light.
In its simplest form, the wave equation refers to a scalar quantity u that satisfies
where c is a fixed constant equal to the propagation speed of the wave.
Christiaan Huygens
(Dutch, 1629-1695) first proposed the wave nature of visible light.
Allan Cormack (South African, 1924-1998)
laid the mathematical foundation behind what we know as the CAT scan (Computed Axial Tomography). The theory is based on the mathematical question, “can we reconstruct a body if we can compute all of the line integrals that pass through it?”.